The welding property of TiB2/ZL101 composite was investigated using electron beam(EB) welding experimental system with a function generator.The fine defect-free welding seam was obtained under proper processing parameters and scanning rate.The reinforcement particles TiB2 distributed homogeneously in welding seam without any segregation.The tensile results show that fracture occurs at the base metal and elastic modulus increases compared with base metal.Wear resistance of welding seam is improved greatly compared with base metal.The results show that the TiB2/ZL101 composite can be successfully welded by EB technology.
Particle redistribution occurred with the flow of pool fluid in laser welding aluminum composites. In order to investigate particle migration behavior, a numerical model was established on laser welding of ZL101-TiB2 composite. TiB2 migration coupling with fluid was realized. The volume-of-fluid (VOF) method was employed to track free fluid surfaces. The travel heat source was realized utilizing the workpiece mo- tion in place of heat source motion, which made the heat load stable. Melting and evaporation enthalpy, recoil force, surface tension and buoyancy were considered in this model. Through the calculation it showed that the simulated weld cross section shape and particle distribution were in good agreement with experimental results.