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国家自然科学基金(51102151)

作品数:4 被引量:2H指数:1
相关作者:董宁付现伟赵天宇廉刚刘阳更多>>
相关机构:山东大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金中国博士后科学基金更多>>
相关领域:化学工程建筑科学理学轻工技术与工程更多>>

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Multi-step Reaction Route Developed for Improving Crystallinity of Boron Nitride Nanoparticles
2012年
A multi-step reaction route was developed to synthesize boron nitride(BN) nanoparticles via the reactionbetween NaN3 and BC13 in a benzene-thermal solution. By means of this route, the crystallinity of BN nanoparticleswas improved via increasing the reaction steps. Meanwhile, a phase transformation from hexagonal BN(hBN) or tur-bostratic BN(tBN) to cubic BN(cBN) occurred, resulting in the increase of cBN content. Moreover, the content ofcBN also slightly increased when the temperature was elevated from 265 ℃ to 280 ℃.
TAN MiaoLIAN GangZHANG XiaoZHANG Shun-jieCUI De-liangWANG Qi-long
Alumina/Polyimide Composite Porous Nanosolid:Dielectric Characteristics and Compressive Strength被引量:2
2012年
Al2O3 porous nanosolid was prepared via solvothermal hot-press(SHP) method.The dielectric constant of Al2O3 porous nanosolid is as low as 2.34,while its compressive strength is very poor.In order to improve the compressive strength and maitain low dielectric constant,polyimide was introduced to prepare Al2O3 /polyimide composite porous nanosolid.Compared to Al2O3 porous nanosolid,Al2O3 /polyimide composite porous nanosolid possesses much higher compressive strength,which reaches its saturation value when the mass loading of polyimide is 7.75%.In addition,the in situ Fourier transformation infrared(FTIR) monitoring result reveals that Al2O3 /polyimide composite porous nanosolid is stable up to 400 °C.
LUAN Chun-hongGENG Yu-jingYU Qin-qinCAO Li-liLIAN GangCUI De-liang
利用原位红外光谱研究钙钛矿复合半导体CH_3NH_3PbI_3的稳定性
2016年
利用高压原位红外光谱法实时跟踪监测了CH_3NH_3PbI_3在高压氮气以及不同含量氧气气氛中加热时的变化规律.发现CH_3NH_3PbI_3对氧气十分敏感,当氮气中含有1%(体积分数)的氧气时,CH_3NH_3PbI_3加热到150℃发生分解;继续提高氧气含量到21%,温度升高到100℃时CH_3NH_3PbI_3即发生分解;若在常压高纯氮气中加热,其分解温度则能提高到250℃;若将氮气压力提高到4.0 MPa,CH_3NH_3PbI_3的分解温度进一步提高到270℃.实验结果表明,提高压力和减少环境中的氧含量是改善钙钛矿复合半导体稳定性的有效方法.相应地,复合半导体光电子器件的热处理过程可以在更高的温度下进行,从而有希望获得性能更加优良的钙钛矿复合半导体光电子器件.
刘阳付现伟赵天宇廉刚董宁宋思德王琪珑崔得良
关键词:钙钛矿复合半导体稳定性原位红外光谱
Pressure-sensitive Transistor Fabricated from an Organic Semiconductor 1,1'-Dibutyl-4,4'-bipyridinium Diiodide
2018年
Although organic semiconductors have attracted extensive interest and been utilized to fabricate a variety of optoelectronic devices, their electrical transportation characteristics under high pressure have rarely been investigated. However, the weak intermolecular interaction of organic semiconductors endows them with a pressure-sensitive crystal structure and electrical transportation performance, especially the latter. Herein, a new pressure-sensitive transistor was fabricated from an organic semiconductor 1,1'-dibutyl-4,4'-bipyridinium diiodide. It was found that this transistor exhibited increasing resistance as the pressure gradually increased and that it eventually shut off under a pressure of 288 MPa. Such a characteristic makes this organic semiconductor a potential candidate for the use in the fabrication of pressure-sensitive switches and regulators. In addition, these results shed light on the electrical performance of flexible organic optoelectronic devices working under high pressure levels resulted from the bending force.
FU XianweiLIU YangLIU ZhiDONG NingZHAO TianyuZHAO DanLIAN GangWANG QilongCUI Deliang
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