AIGaN/GaN HEMTs are investigated by numerical simulation from the self-consistent solution of Schr6dinger-Poisson-hydrodynamic (HD) systems. The influences of polarization charge and quantum effects are considered in this model. Then the two-dimensional conduction band and electron distribution, electron temperature characteristics, Id versus Vd and Id versus Vg, transfer characteristics and transconductance curves are obtained. Corresponding analysis and discussion based on the simulation results are subsequently given.
在考虑 Al Ga N / Ga N异质结中的压电极化和自发极化效应的基础上 ,自洽求解了垂直于沟道方向的薛定谔方程和泊松方程 .通过模拟计算 ,研究了 Al Ga N / Ga N HEMT器件掺杂层 Al的组分、厚度、施主掺杂浓度以及栅偏压对二维电子气特性的影响 .用准二维物理模型计算了 Al Ga N/ Ga N HEMT器件的输出特性 ,给出了相应的饱和电压和阈值电压 ,并对计算结果和 Al Ga N/ Ga N HEMT器件的结构优化进行了分析 .