This article presents a method that uses physical optics （PO） techniques to compute the monostatic radar cross section （RCS） of electrically large conducting objects modeled by non-uniform rational B-spline （NURBS） surfaces. At the beginning, a new algorithm to convert recursive B-spline basis function into piecewise polynomials in power form is presented. Then, algorithm computes the polynomial representation of B-spline basis functions and NURBS surface geometric parameters are obtained. The PO integral over NURBS surfaces of an electrically large conducting object is used to predict the object＇s RCS. The NURBS surface is divided into small piecewise polynomial parametric patches by isoparametric curves, and the PO integral expression over the parametric domain of each polynomial parametric patch is reduced to an analytical expression which permits an accurate and effective computation of the PO integral by using a modified Ludwig＇s algorithm. The RCS of the object can be obtained by adding up the PO integral contribution of each polynomial parametric patch. The effectiveness of this method is verified by numerical examples.
间歇采样噪声调制转发式的灵巧噪声干扰向来是雷达干扰对抗的难点。在深入研究间歇采样转发干扰(interrupted-sampling repeater jamming,ISRJ)的基础上,针对ISRJ时域不连续采样的特点,提出一种基于脉内步进线性调频(linear frequency modulation,LFM)波形的抗ISRJ方法。该方法利用脉内步进LFM子脉冲之间的正交性互相掩护,子脉冲间频率步进使得干扰采样段经调制后仍无法干扰相邻子脉冲,从而可以有效提取干扰机没有采样的信号段,在对抗高占空比的重复转发干扰时优势明显。仿真条件下,干扰采样与发射波形分段非同步时,窄子脉冲较宽子脉冲输出信干噪比提高约3.1dB。
