利用超细旋转盘式砂磨机细化颗粒固相烧结法,合成锂离子电池正极材料Li Ni0.80Co0.15Al0.05O2。原料经过砂磨后,混合均匀,粒径达到纳米级。根据塔曼定理,混合均匀的微小粒径可以在相同的烧结温度下,提高烧结的强度。SEM、XRD分别表征NCA材料的颗粒形貌和晶形结构。结果显示,通过细化颗粒烧结后的样品具有良好的形貌和层状结构。CV法测试样品的氧化还原性能,电池测试系统测试样品的电化学性能。测试结果显示,经过细化颗粒,在720℃合成的NCA材料具有良好的层状结构,018/110峰分裂明显。样品的电化学性能优良,0.2C下,首次放电容量达到182 m Ah?g?1,30次循环后容量保持率99.9%。1C下,首次放电容量153 m Ah?g?1,100次循环后容量保持率92.6%。
We analyzed the excited-state structures and emission spectra of firefly emitter, the anionic keto form of firefly oxyluciferin(keto-l), determined by the time dependent-density functional theory(TD-DFT) approach. The analysis is based on a direct comparison with the highly correlated CASSCF(MS-CASPT2) ab initio approach. 49 DFT functionals were considered and applied to the study. Among the tested functionals, mPW3PBE, B3PW91 and B3P86 give the best performance for ground-state geometry, absorption spectrum, excited-state geometry and emis- sion spectrum.
MIN Chun-gangLENG YanYANG Xi-kunREN Ai-minCUI Xiao-yingXU Ming-liWANG Shao-hua