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国家自然科学基金(51102206)

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发文基金:河北省自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划更多>>
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Double spin-glass-like behavior and antiferromagnetic superexchange interaction between Fe^(3+) ions in α-Ga_(2-x)Fe_xO_3(0≤x≤0.4)
2015年
Single phase of Fe^3+-doped α-Ga2-xFexO3(α-GF x O, x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4) is synthesized by treating the β-Ga2-x Fe x O3(β-GF x O) precursors at high temperatures and high pressures. Rietveld refinements of the X-ray diffraction data show that the lattice constants increase monotonically with the increase of Fe^3+content. Calorimetric measurements show that the temperature of the phase transition from α-GF x O to β-GF x O increases, while the associated enthalpy change decreases upon increasing Fe^3+content. The optical energy gap deduced from the reflectance measurement is found to decrease monotonically with the increase in Fe3+content. From the measurements of magnetic field-dependent magnetization and temperature-dependent inverse molar susceptibility, we find that the superexchange interaction between Fe^3+ions is antiferromagnetic. Remnant magnetization is observed in the Fe^3+-doped α-GF x O and is attributed to the spin glass in the magnetic sublattice. At high Fe^3+doping level(x = 0.4), two evident peaks are observed in the image part of the AC susceptibility χ ac. The frequency dependence in intensity of these two peaks as well as two spin freezing temperatures observed in the DC magnetization measurements of α-GF0.4O is suggested to be the behavior of two spin glasses.
吕益飞向建勇温福昇吕伟明胡文涛柳忠元
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