The photocatalytic hydrogen evolution and electrochemical behaviors of Kiggen-type XW12O40^n- (X=P, Ge and Si) are investigated. It is found that the two-electron reduced species are active for H^+ reduction and the more negative the potential of XW12O40^(n+2)-/(n+1)- is, the higher the activity for hydrogen evolution is.
Li Qin DANGWan Sheng YOUXin ZHANGCui Ying HUANGZhi Bin LEIZhen Gang SUNCan LI