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国家科技支撑计划(2008BAK50802)

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相关作者:候双双潘学标姜会飞廖树华更多>>
相关机构:中国气象科学研究院中国农业大学更多>>
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Relationship between Regional Rainstorm Index and Flood Disaster Ratio of Crop被引量:8
2011年
According to the daily precipitation data in Beijing area from 1985 to 2008,rainstorm weather index (10.4-38.8 mm) and climate index (daily precipitation ≥27.5 mm) in Beijing area were obtained by using the determination method of extreme climate event index recommended by IPCC. Based on rainstorm weather index,rainstorm climate index and national rainstorm standard,the number of rainstorm days and rainfall amount in past years were calculated,and the correlation of annual number of rainy days,rainstorm days,precipitation and rainstorm amount with the flood disaster ratio of crop was analyzed,and the results showed that annual number of rainy days and rainstorm days couldn't reflect flood disaster ratio of crop truly,while annual precipitation and rainstorm amount had obvious linear positive correlation with the flood disaster ratio of crop. In addition,the correlation degree between rainstorm amount calculated by regional climate index and flood disaster ratio of crop was the highest,so it was suggested that rainstorm amount calculated by regional rainstorm climate index could be used to predict and evaluate flood disaster.
姜会飞廖树华潘学标候双双
关键词:RAINSTORM
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