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国家自然科学基金(11074008)

作品数:4 被引量:1H指数:1
相关作者:冯庆荣王越张辰王晓静张焱更多>>
相关机构:北京大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划国家教育部博士点基金更多>>
相关领域:理学一般工业技术电气工程更多>>

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MgB2超导膜的厚度与其Jc(5K,0T)的关系
2013年
通过混合物理化学气相沉积法(hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition,HPCVD),在(000l)SiC衬底上制得一系列从10 nm到8μm的MgB2超导膜样品,并对它们的形貌、超导转变温度Tc和临界电流密度Jc与膜厚度的关系进行了研究.观察到Tc随膜厚度增加上升到最大值后,尽管膜继续增厚,但Tc值保持近乎平稳,而Jc则先随膜厚度增加上升到最高值后,继而则随膜的厚度的增加而下降.MgB2膜的Tc(0)和Tc(onset)值与膜厚的关系基本一致,Tc(0)在膜厚为230 nm处达到最大值Tc(0)=41.4 K,而Jc(5K,0T)在膜厚为100 nm时达到最大值,Jc(5 K,0 T)=2.3×108A·cm-2,这也说明了我们能用HPCVD方法制备出高质量干净MgB2超导膜.本文研究的超导膜厚度变化跨度非常大,从10 nm级的超薄膜到100 nm级的薄膜,再到几微米的厚膜,如此Tc和Jc对膜厚度变化的依赖就有了较完整、成体系的研究.并且本文的工作对MgB2超导薄膜制备的厚度选取具有实际应用意义.
陈艺灵张辰何法王达王越冯庆荣
关键词:厚度临界电流密度
Fabrication and properties of high performance YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-δ) radio frequency SQUIDs with step-edge Josephson junctions被引量:1
2014年
We describe the fabrication of high performance YBa2Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) radio frequency (RF) superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs), which were prepared on 5 mm×5 mm LaAlO3 (LAO) substrates by employing stepedge junctions (SEJs) and in flip-chip configuration with 12 mm×12 mm resonators. The step in the substrate was produced by Ar ion etching with step angles ranging from 47° to 61°, which is steep enough to ensure the formation of grain boundaries (GBs) at the step edges. The YBCO film was deposited using the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique with a film thickness half of the height of the substrate step. The inductance of the SQUID washer was designed to be about 157 pH. Under these circumstances, high performance YBCO RF SQUIDs were successfully fabricated with a typical flux-voltage transfer ratio of 83 mV/φ0, a white flux noise of 29 μφ0/√Hz, and the magnetic field sensitivity as high as 80 fT/√Hz. These devices have been applied in magnetocardiography and geological surveys.
刘政豪魏玉科王达张琛马平王越
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