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甘肃省文物考古研究所

作品数:563 被引量:2,287H指数:24
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563 条 记 录,以下是 1-10
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甘肃武山水帘洞石窟北周供养题记反映的历史与民族问题
<正>水帘洞石窟群位于甘肃省武山县东北25公里,由水帘洞、拉梢寺、千佛洞、显圣池四部分组成,北周始建,隋、宋、元、明等时期续建重修。该石窟自20世纪50年代被重新发现以来,有过一些报道和研究。石窟群现保存一些石刻造像发愿...
魏文斌吴荭
甘肃高台县骆驼城墓葬的发掘被引量:22
2003年
In 2001, the Gansu Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology excavated the site at Luotuocheng in Gaotai County and four groups of tombs in the vicinity. The present paper reports Tomb M2 among the earth-mounded graves and M1, M4 and M5 in the southern tomb group. M1 and M2 are multi-chambered brick tombs, and either of them consists of a barrow, a passage, a screen wall, a corridor and chambers. No information on the coffins was obtained owing to robbery. M1 is poor in funeral objects; M2 yielded mainly pottery, including drooping-curtain design jars, string pattern jars, basins, and three-legged dishes. Small-sized pictorial bricks were found in M2, each representing a scene of husbandry. M4 and M5 are conglomerate-cut single-cave tombs. Either has a subrectangular chamber, with the coffin in a good condition. The funeral objects are rare, mainly wood-ware, such as tomb figures and horses, dishes, ladies, eared cups, and inventories of grave goods. Judging by the tomb structure and funeral objects it can be inferred that M1 and M2 are earlier in date, going back to the Wei-Jin period, while M4 and M5 should be assigned to the Sixteen Kingdoms period. The owners of the former two must have held a certain position in both social and economic aspects, whereas those of the latter two belong to the poor people.
吴荭
关键词:墓葬结构出土器物
玉门花海毕家滩棺板《晋律注》保护修复
2019年
一、序言毕家滩位于甘肃省玉门市花海镇西北,这里原本是东西长60千米,南北宽20~25千米的古花海绿洲区,海拔1204~1270米。2002年6月,为配合疏勒河灌区的开发和建设,甘肃省文物考古研究所在玉门市花海乡上回庄西疏勒河移民区毕家滩第二十二与第二十三标段对这一墓地进行了抢救性发掘。发掘共清理墓葬53座,出土一批魏晋时期的遗物,对于了解与认识魏晋十六国时期当地社会经济生活提供了主要的参考资料。这次的发掘出土物除衣物类、衣物疏外,最重要的就是裱糊在棺板外侧的《晋律注》纸写本文书[1](图一)。
邓天珍史少华白云星方北松
敦煌悬泉置出土《里程简》考被引量:2
2002年
1987年文物普查时,敦煌市博物馆在敦煌市与安西县之间,现敦煌市甜水井道班南侧,三危山的北麓。发现了一处重要的汉代驿置遗址,甘肃省文物考古研究所在1990一1992年间对这里的汉代悬泉置遗址进行了科学的发掘,这次发掘布方严谨,在发掘中严格地根据自然堆积层进行分层采集,确保其相对年代的可信性。
马建华
关键词:遗址文物考古出土汉代水井
甘肃武威市白塔寺遗址1999年的发掘被引量:6
2003年
The White Stupa Monastery in Wuwei is the site of a Tibetan Buddhist temple of the Mongol Yuan period. In 1247, the Tibetan Sakya sent the Dharma-king Sakya Banzhida to Liangzhou to have talks with Koiten, son of Khan Ogedai of the Mongol Yuan government. The two parties reached a peaceful agreement on the affiliation of Tibet to China. In 1251, Sakya Banzhida passed away, and Koiten built for him a stupa in the White Stupa Monastery. So this temple constitutes a historical witness of the formal annexation of Tibet to the territory of China. The site is square in plan, measuring 420m from the north to the south and 400m from the west to the east. The stupa is in the southwestern corner of the monastery. Its base left over rammed-earth remains five meters high. In plan it is shaped like a cross with folded corners. The rammed-earth stupa core was built in the 13^th century, and surfacing bricks used in repairs of Ming-Qing times remain on its northern side. Excavation shows that beneath the stupa foundations is a square platform, which was built of rammed pure loess in the 13^th century, and the surface was plastered in lime. In the Ming period, the platform was enlarged and surfaced in brick. To the north of the stupa, a ruined building was revealed to be of the Qing period. In the center of the monastery, a little to the north, is the area of halls and pavilions.
魏文斌李明华王辉王辉李裕群
关键词:塔基地层堆积
关于齐家玉文化细部研究的建议
2015年
首先感谢主办方邀请我参加今天的会议,这对我来说是一个很好的学习机会。去年的活动也邀请了我,但很遗憾,我没能参加,不过我一直在关注着考察的进行。使我感到很惊奇的一点是,考察的专家学者们调研了如此多的古遗址、博物馆,但大家都不是搞考古专业的,因此,我认为大家的考察开创了一种新的研究人文社会科学的途径。这种途径主要表现在“三结合”上,即书斋研究与田野考察相结合,历史文献与考古遗址出土物相结合,多领域、多学科、多地区相结合。下面我讲两个小问题。
朗树德
关键词:玉文化细部人文社会科学考古遗址专家学者
张家山汉简《行书律》浅析
2002年
汉代邮驿制度的研究在悬泉汉简的发掘与出土之后,曾一度成为热门话题,使我们对远在两千多年前的汉代邮驿制度的认识向前迈了很大的一步,但是一些关系到汉代邮驿制度的具体细节仍不能解决。因为西北地区出土的简牍文书多数属于西汉中后期的文书,并不能代表西汉初年的邮驿制度,所以人们翘首以待江陵张家山汉墓出土的《二年律令》中与邮驿相关的文书。
张俊民
关键词:张家山汉简西汉中后期汉墓汉初简牍《二年律令》
甘肃秦安县大地湾遗址聚落形态及其演变被引量:39
2003年
Excavation on the Dadiwan site revealed the developmental course of the Neolithic culture in the eastern Gansu region during 7800—4800BP, as well as the evolutionary trace of the pattern of a prehistoric settlement going through 3000 years. The first phase of the site belongs to the Laoguantai culture, and the settlement falls into the type of scattered terraces. The second phase is of the early Yangshao culture; the settlement represents the moat-surrounded terrace pattern, an outstanding change from a single center to multiple centers. The fourth phase consists of remains of the late Yangshao culture; the settlement became a large-scale center in a mountainous district. Its main body occupies an area of 500,000 sq m; a large-sized hall-type building stands at the center of the district ; and living quarters are densely distributed in the surrounding areas. The changes of the site in the four phases reflect that the Dadiwan settlement went through the evolutionary course from the smaller to the larger, from river side terraces to a mountainous district, and from a single village to a central settlement. In the period of Yangshao culture, agriculture developed swiftly, the population increased sharply, and the settlement reached the stage of great prosperity. But owing to the over-reclamation of land, the ecological environments gradually worsened, which finally led to the decline of the settlement.
郎树德
关键词:大地湾遗址聚落形态生态环境人口社会结构
敦煌悬泉出土汉简所见人名综述(二)——以少数民族人名为中心的考察被引量:12
2006年
本文以悬泉汉简中出现的少数民族人名为主,重点探讨其中的羌人和西域诸国人名,对于了解与认识汉代西北地区的社会风貌具有一定的参考价值。
张俊民
关键词:悬泉汉简少数民族人名
安西发现密教坛场遗址被引量:6
2005年
安西县城北疏勒河北岸戈壁滩上新近发现了密教坛场遗址。一般情况下,密教仪式坛场在作完佛事后并不有意保存,因此该遗址便成了极为罕见的保存至今的坛场遗址。
张宝玺
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