The conversion and kinetic parameters of desulfurizors of CaO of different particle agglomeration degree are investigated with themogravimetric method (TG). The results showed that the CaO particle agglomeration degree increases when CaO calcined temperature or time increases. The dusulfurizors that have higher particle agglomeration degree have low conversion in the desulfurization reaction. The kinetic behavior of desulfurization can be explained by a grain model. The activity energies of suface reaction (E a) and of product layer diffusion (E p) were determined by using the grain model. The overall rates of desulfurization are controlled initially by surface chemical reaction, and then shift to product layer diffusion control. The activity energy of surface reaction (E a) enhances when the CaO particle agglomeration degree increases.