[Objective] The aim was to make a summary on research progresses on extraction and detection techniques of artemisinin. [Method] In the research, the concerning progress was made based on physicochemical property, source, extraction methods and detection technology of artemisinin. [Result] Artemisinin is colorless acicular crystal and easier to be dissolved in organic solvent. The extraction methods of artemisinin include organic solvent extraction, ultrasonic extraction, microwave extraction and supercritical fluid extraction; the detection technologies include ultraviolet spectrophotometry, high performance liquid chromatography and HPLC-evaporative light-scattering. [Conclusion] The research laid foundation for further exploration and global market.