Four new rare earth solid complexes with 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid and triphenylphosphine oxide were synthesized for the first time.Their structures and properties have been studied by means of elemental analysis,complexometric titrations,IR,TG-DTA and molar conductivity,and the composition of these complexes can be represented as [RE2(L1)3(L2)(H2O)2]·nH2O(RE=Sm,Eu,Tb,Dy;L1 = 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid;L2 = triphenylphosphine oxide).The fluorescence spectra of them have been determined and they all show the characteristic fluorescent properties of the central ions(Sm3+,Eu 3+,Tb3+,Dy3+).
以明胶为反应介质,采用凝胶网格控制合成法制备了单分散球形纳米ZnO光催化剂.利用TG-DTA、XRD、TEM、BET、UV-Vis、HPLC等测试手段对制备过程、样品的结构和性能进行了研究,探讨了明胶浓度、煅烧温度对产物粒径和光催化活性的影响.结果表明:利用凝胶网格控制合成法不仅能够控制纳米微粒的形状和大小,而且可防止沉淀物相互聚集和团聚.以染料罗丹明B溶液为目标降解物,1 h的降解率为99.9%,最佳光催化剂的合成条件:13%明胶浓度、350℃煅烧2 h.