Arsenopyrite was artificially added into the thiosulfate leaching solution to clarify the role of arsenopyrite on the thiosulfate leaching of gold.The effect of arsenopyrite on the thiosulfate leaching of gold was studied by the thermodynamic calculation,mineral dissolution test,leaching test and XPS analysis.The results show that the thiosulfate consumption slightly increases with increasing the concentration of arsenopyrite,but the gold dissolution is obviously hindered.This may mainly attribute to the catalytic effect of arsenopyrite on the thiosulfate decomposition and the formation of passivation layer on the gold foil surface.The passivation layer likely consists of Cu2S or Cu(S2O3)35-,element S,FeOOH and iron arsenate,which is deduced from the XPS analysis.However,the negative effect of arsenopyrite can be eliminated by adding additives.It is found that both additives of sodium carboxymethyl(CMC) and sodium phosphate(SHPP) can not only decrease the thiosulfate consumption but also improve the gold dissolution.
通过显微组织观察、拉伸力学性能测试、XRD衍射物相分析以及α(Al)基体点阵常数的测量等方法研究了固溶处理对7B04铝合金组织和性能的影响.结果表明:在410~470℃范围,随固溶温度升高和时间延长,由于粗大的平衡相逐渐回溶,合金的强度逐渐升高;进一步提高固溶温度或延长固溶时间,合金强度逐步降低.7B04铝合金的优选固溶处理制度为470℃×60 min.