搜索到42217篇“ STABILIZED“的相关文章
基于离散元法的水泥稳定碎石微裂细观机理研究
2025年
为探究水泥稳定碎石微裂细观演化机理,构建了细观非均质水泥稳定碎石数值模型,结合室内无侧限抗压强度试验和单轴压缩数值试验反演出模型细观参数,引入微裂隙网络研究不同裂隙参数对微裂程度的影响,分析不同裂隙数目下系统能量演化规律。结果表明:数值模拟与室内试验结果基本吻合,构建的水泥稳定碎石离散元模型可较为准确地表征材料细观破坏特征;微裂损伤是二次振动加载后裂隙宽度增大和裂隙数目增多共同作用的结果,裂隙密度对水泥稳定碎石微裂程度起决定性作用;裂隙密度增加,材料储存弹性应变能的能力减弱,峰值点水泥稳定碎石材料的输入总能量降低。验证了早期微裂对于降低收缩应力的积极作用,揭示了水泥稳定碎石材料微裂力学特征和细观机理。
刘子龙马士宾贺苗梁栋牛宗岳
关键词:水泥稳定碎石无侧限抗压强度离散元法细观机理
光电稳定平台的分数阶降阶自抗扰控制设计
2025年
为了提高光电稳定平台的动态性能与抗干扰能力,提出一种分数阶降阶自抗扰控制(FO-RADRC)算法。首先,利用系统输出信号的可测性和可靠性,采用降阶线性扩张状态观测器,提高观测效率和精度;然后,采用分数阶PD(FOPD)作为控制律,从而增强系统的稳定性和控制性能。通过数值仿真实验,与线性自抗扰算法和降阶线性自抗扰算法进行了对比分析。结果表明,所提算法在动态性能指标上均优于对比算法,且在不同频率的等效扰动作用下具有更强的扰动抑制能力。这些结果验证了所提改进算法在提升光电稳定平台控制效果方面的有效性和创新性。
陈旭邸宏伟林国余陈佳明
关键词:自抗扰控制
采用骨料架构-固化技术对开挖淤泥加固试验研究
2025年
为了对淤泥和建筑垃圾进行处置,实现二者的共同资源化利用,在室内和现场分别对淤泥进行固化试验。将建筑垃圾作为骨料按淤泥质量比的15%添加到淤泥中,再向淤泥中加入淤泥固化剂,通过机械搅拌的方式将淤泥与建筑垃圾、固化剂混合均匀,然后对固化土进行养护。室内试验结果表明,当固化剂掺量为8%时,固化淤泥土强度较高,养护28 d后,室内无侧限抗压强度可达320 kPa;在现场试验中,静力触探试验和平板荷载试验表明,固化剂对淤泥的固化效果明显。将低剂量固化剂添加到淤泥中,固化淤泥土强度较低,骨料的架构作用不明显;当固化剂掺量为8%时,固化土的强度较高,骨料的架构作用有利于提升固化淤泥土的承载力,土体的承载力特征值可达325kPa,架构作用对固化淤泥土强度的提升率为71.05%,可实现淤泥和建筑垃圾的同步资源化利用。
邵吉成袁波白银银骆嘉成
关键词:骨料资源化利用承载力
考虑盐度影响的粉煤灰固化软土直剪试验
2025年
采用粉煤灰作为固化剂,制备了多组粉煤灰固化软土试样,其孔隙水中盐度分别为0%、2%、4%和6%,养护龄期分别为3 h、7 d和28 d.通过开展室内直剪试验,探讨盐度对粉煤灰固化软土强度特性的影响.试验结果表明:竖向固结压力为50 kPa时,粉煤灰固化软土的剪应力与剪切位移关系曲线呈现软化型,而在竖向固结压力为200 kPa时曲线呈现硬化型;高盐度试样具有较低的峰值剪应力和残余强度,表明高盐度对粉煤灰固化软土强度特性具有不利的影响;随着盐度增加,各养护龄期下软土试样的抗剪强度、黏聚力和内摩擦角的曲线均呈现近似线性下降的趋势,主要原因在于盐度的增加抑制了粉煤灰中活性成分的水化反应.
殷杰邱文杰田雪晨
关键词:粉煤灰软土固化剂盐度养护龄期
乳清蛋白-果胶高内相乳液凝胶对低脂再制奶酪的品质影响
2025年
以乳清蛋白和果胶、葡聚糖为主要原料,采用酸诱导法制备乳清蛋白-果胶乳液凝胶(whey protein-pectin emulsion gel,WP)和乳清蛋白-葡聚糖乳液凝胶(whey protein-glucan emulsion gel,WG),比较35%、75%分散相体积分数凝胶(分别记为WP35、WG35、WP75、WG75)的功能特性,并进一步探究高内相乳液凝胶作为脂肪替代物在低脂再制奶酪中的代脂效果。结果表明:WP75的平均粒径最小,脂肪分布均匀,蛋白质网络结构稳定。乳液凝胶样品在0.1~10 Hz内弹性模量(G′)和黏性模量(G″)都随油相体积分数的升高呈上升趋势,其中WP75抵抗形变能力、热稳定性及持水性都优于其他样品。样品15%-WP75(添加WP75,脂肪质量分数15%的再制奶酪)油析性减弱,熔化性增强,质构特性与全脂对照无明显差异。研究表明乳清蛋白与果胶制备的高内相乳液凝胶在低脂奶酪产品有较好的脂肪替代效果,在低脂乳制品加工中具有良好的应用潜力。
李红娟李振任钏袁玉京李可邱晓豹李洪波于景华
关键词:乳清蛋白果胶葡聚糖
Atom-referenced and stabilized soliton microcomb
2024年
For the applications of the frequency comb in microresonators,it is essential to obtain a fully frequency-stabilized microcomb laser source.In this study,we present a system for generating a fully atom-referenced stabilized soliton microcomb.The pump light around 1560.48 nm is locked to an ultra-low-expansion(ULE)cavity.This pump light is then frequency-doubled and referenced to the atomic transition of87Rb.The repetition rate of the soliton microcomb is injection-locked to an atomic-clockstabilized radio frequency(RF)source,leading to mHz stabilization at 1 s.As a result,all comb lines have been frequencystabilized based on the atomic reference and the ULE cavity,achieving a very high precision of approximately 18 Hz at 1 s,corresponding to the frequency stability of 9.5×10^(-14).Our approach provides a fully stabilized microcomb experiment scheme with no requirement of f-2f technique,which could be easily implemented and generalized to various photonic platforms,thus paving the way towards the ultraprecise optical sources for high precision spectroscopy.
Rui NiuShuai WanTian-Peng HuaWei-Qiang WangZheng-Yu WangJin LiZhu-Bo WangMing LiZhen ShenYu Robert SunShui-Ming HuBrent ELittleSai Tak ChuWei ZhaoGuang-Can GuoChang-Ling ZouYun-Feng XiaoWen-Fu ZhangChun-Hua Dong
关键词:MICROCAVITY
Progress in research on metal-based materials in stabilized Zn anodes被引量:8
2024年
Aqueous zinc-ion batteries(ZIBs) combine the benefits of metallic Zn anodes with those of aqueous electrolytes and are well suited for large-scale energy storage because of their inherent high safety, cost-effectiveness, and eco-friendliness. Currently, the practical application of such batteries is hindered by the poor cycling performance of Zn anodes due to uncontrolled dendrite formation and severe side reactions, although recent reports suggest that these problems can be mitigated through the modification of Zn anodes with metal-based materials.Given that the mechanisms of improving Zn deposition and the structural evolution of metal-based materials have not been systematically reviewed, we herein systematically overview the metal-based materials used to stabilize Zn anodes, starting with a brief summary of the anode working mechanism and the challenges faced by stabilized Zn anodes. Subsequently, the design principles of Zn anodes stabilized by metal-based materials and the related recent progress are reviewed, and the key challenges and perspectives for the future development of such Zn anodes are proposed.
Le LiShao-Feng JiaMing-Hui CaoYong-Qiang JiHeng-Wei QiuDan Zhang
Polyvinyl alcohol fiber cement-stabilized macadam:A review and performance evaluation
2024年
This review evaluated research results on polyvinyl alcohol fiber cement-stabilized macadam(PVA-FCSM)to further improve the long-term durability of road structures and promote its in-depth study and high-quality application.The suitable PVA fiber technical indexes for ordinary cement-stabilized macadam(CSM)were recommended.The difference in the mechanical properties between CSM and PVA-FCSM was described.The extent to which PVA fibers enhance the durability of CSM were clarified.Additionally,the mechanism of enhancement of CSM by PVA fibers was revealed.Finally,the performance of each type of fiber cement-stabilized macadam(FCSM)was compared and evaluated.The results indicated that the suggested PVA fiber length and content for CSM were 12-30 mm and 0.6-1.2 kg/m^(3),respectively.At different ages,the mean degree of improvement in the unconfined compressive strength was 14%,20%,and 14%,that in the compressive resilience modulus was 8%,11%,and 6%,and that in the splitting strength was 29%,15%,and 22%,respectively.At different ages,the mean degree of decreased in the dry shrinkage coefficient was 21%,16%,and 15%and that in the temperature shrinkage coefficient(20℃-30℃)was 23%,23%,and 18%,respectively.The coefficients increased with extended curing age.Moreover,at the same stress level,PVA-FCSM has a higher fatigue life compared to CSM.The bridging effect,high strength,and high modulus of PVA fiber enhance the strength and anti-cracking of CSM.The recommended fiber type for CSM is PVA fiber.
Chaohui WangJikang LiuShaochang ChenFeng ChenZhiwei Gao
关键词:DURABILITY
Human islet amyloid polypeptide oligomers stabilized and probed by MAS NMR
2024年
The capture and characterization of oligomers are extremely important in the studies of amyloid aggregation of proteins and peptides.Oligomers are critical intermediates that can impact the structures of amyloid fibrils.Moreover,it is widely accepted that oligomers are the most toxic species along the aggregation pathway[1e4].The studies of oligomers are believed to shed light on the molecular mechanism of amyloid fibrillation and probably the medical clues for related diseases.In vitro investigations of amyloid oligomers are challenging due to their transient and polymorphic nature[5].This is particularly evident in the case of human type-2 diabetes-associated islet amyloid polypeptide(hIAPP),which tends to rapidly form polymorphic fibrils within minutes[6].Notably,hIAPP demonstrates a higher propensity for rapid aggregation compared to other amyloid proteins such as a-synuclein[7].
Ziwei ChangZhengfeng Zhang
关键词:AGGREGATIONOLIGOMERSTABILIZED
A guidance and control design with reduced information for a dual-spin stabilized projectile
2024年
In this paper,an integrated guidance and control method based on an adaptive path-following controller is proposed to control a spin-stabilized projectile with only translational motion information under the constraint of an actuator,uncertainties in aerodynamic parameters and measurements,and control system complexity.Owing to the fairly high rotation speed,the dynamic model of this missile is strongly nonlinear,uncertain and coupled in pitch,yaw and roll channels.A theoretical equivalent resultant force and uncertainty compensation method are comprehensively used to realize decoupling of pitch and yaw.In response to the strong nonlinear and time-varying characteristics of the dynamic system,the quasi-linear model whose parameters are obtained by interpolation of points selected as the segmentation points in the trajectory envelope,is used for calculation in each step.To cope with the system uncertainty caused by model approximation,parameter uncertainty and ballistic interference,an extended state estimator is used to compensate the output feedback according to the test ballistic angle.In order to improve the tracking efficiency and ensure the tracking error convergence with only translational motion information,the virtual guide point,whose derivative is deduced according to the Lyapunov principle,is calculated in real time according to the projection relationship between the real-time position and the reference trajectory,and a virtual line-of-sight angle and the backstepping method are used for the design of the guidance and control system.In order to avoid the influence of control input saturation on the guidance and control performance due to the actuator limitation and improve the robustness of the system,an anti-saturation compensator is designed according to the two-step method.The feasibility and effectiveness of the path-following controller is verified through closed-loop flight simulations with measurement,control,and condition uncertainties.The results indicate that the designed controller can conv
Yu WangJiyan YuXiaoming WangJia Fangxiu

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余海涛
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供职机构:东南大学
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邓勇
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郭彬
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石川
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刘国昌
作品数:76被引量:278H指数:11
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